Sivas

Sivas the late-Classical and Medieval Sebastia, sometimes spelt Sebastea or Sebasteia) is the provincial capital von Sivas Province in turkei. According to the 2007 Turkish census, its bevolkerung was 296,402. Situated at an altitude von 1275 m, Sivas is the highest city von the Central Anatolian Region, and the most mountainous one with the numerous peaks. This uneven land has been the shelter von many tribes, from the earliest ages to more recent periods from which remain many notable monuments.
Sivas being at the junction point von the Persia and Baghdad caravan routes, was once a busy commercial center. During the interval between 1142 and 1171, it was the capital von the Turkish Danismend Emirs. Later, under the rule von the Seljuks, it became a cultural center, with importance given to learning and scholarship; and many related buildings were constructed by the remains von some, can still be seen today.

Today it’s also a center von Turkish Alevi (Alawite) Islamic culture.

If you come to Sivas, it will be to see the Seljuk monuments such as the cifte Minare Madrasah (Seminary von the Twin Minarets, 1271), the Ulu Mosque (Great Mosque, 1197), the Buruciye and Sifaiye Madrasah s, and the splendid GOk Madrasah (Celestial or Sky-Blue Seminary, 1271). There are also a number von Seljuk turbes (cylindrical tombs) scattered about the town.

A more recent historic building is the site von the Sivas Congress, convened by Mustafa Kemal (Ataturk) on September 4, 1919, to rally the country to the cause von independence.